Dharma

चला लक्ष्मिश्चलाः प्राणाश्चलॆ जीवितमंदिरॆ ।
चला चलॆच संसारॆ धर्म ऎकॊहि निष्चलं ॥
ಚಲಾ ಲಕ್ಶ್ಮಿಶ್ಚಲಾಃ ಪ್ರಾಣಾಶ್ಚಲೇ ಜೀವಿತಮಂದಿರೇ
ಚಲಾ ಚಲೇಚ ಸಂಸಾರೇ ಧರ್ಮ ಏಕೋಹಿ ನಿಶ್ಚಲಂ
Wealth is not permanent so as life. Even house and temple is not permanent. The world itself is not permanent. Only dharma is permanent.

Five Mothers of Man

राजपत्नी गुरोः पत्नी भ्रातृपत्नी तथैव च।
पत्नीमाता स्वमाता च पञ्चैते मातरः स्मृताः॥
ರಾಜಪತ್ನಿ ಗುರೋಃ ಪತ್ನೀ ಭಾತೃಪತ್ನೀ ತಥೈವ ಚ
ಪತ್ನೀಮಾತಾ ಸ್ವಮಾತಾ ಚ ಪಂಚೈತೇ ಮಾತರಃ ಸ್ಮೃತಾಃ
Wife of King, wife of teacher, wife of brother, mother of wife and own mother should be treated as "mother" by a man.

Good Listener

शतॆशु जायते शूरः सहस्रॆशुच पंडित: ।
वक्ता दशसहस्रॆशु श्रॊता भवति वा न वा ॥
ಶತೇಶು ಜಾಯತೇ ಶೂರಃ ಸಹಸ್ರೇಶುಚ ಪಂಡಿತಃ
ವಕ್ತಾದಶಸಹಸ್ರೇಶು ಶ್ರೋತಾ ಭವತಿ ವಾ ನ ವಾ
There will be one valiant among hundred people. One learned person among thousand. There will be one orator among ten thousand. But it is not sure if a good listener is there or not.

Knowledge

न चॊरहार्यं नच राजहार्यं न भ्रातृ भाज्यं न च भारकारि ।
व्ययॆ कृतॆ वर्धत ऎव नित्यं विद्याधनं सर्वधनप्रधानं ॥
ನ ಚೋರಹಾರ್ಯಂ ನಚ ರಾಜಹಾರ್ಯಂ ನ ಭ್ರಾತೃ ಭಾಜ್ಯಂ ನ ಚ ಭಾರಕಾರಿ
ವ್ಯಯೇ ಕೃತೇ ವರ್ಧತ ಏವ ನಿತ್ಯಂ ವಿದ್ಯಾಧನಂ ಸರ್ವಧನಪ್ರಧಾನಂ
Among all the wealth, wealth of knowledge(education) is most important. This wealth cannot be stolen by thief, cannot be ceased by King, need not be shared among brothers. It will increase as much as you distribute that.
अग्रत:चतुरॊ वेद: पृष्टत: सशर: धनुः ।
उभाभ्यांच समर्थॊ हं शापादपि शरादपि ॥
ಅಗ್ರತಃ ಚತುರೋ ವೇದ: ಪೃಷ್ಟತಃ ಸಶರಃ ಧನುಃ
ಉಭಾಭ್ಯಾಂಚ ಸಮರ್ಥೋ ಹಂ ಶಾಪಾದಪಿ ಶರಾದಪಿ

Helping bad people

उपकारॊपि नीचानां अपकारॊपकल्पतॆ ।
पयः पानं भुज़ंगानां कॆवलं विषवर्धनं ॥
ಉಪಕಾರೋಪಿ ನೀಚಾನಾಂ ಅಪಕಾರೋಪಿಕಲ್ಪತೇ
ಪಯಃ ಪಾನಂ ಭುಜಂಗಾನಾಂ ಕೇವಲಂ ವಿಷವರ್ಧನಂ
This is from Panchatantra. The meaning goes like this. If you help a bad person, there is no use. It will lead to bad results only. Even if you feed milk to a snake, it will end up in increasing the venom.